The fielding positions play a vital role in determining the flow and outcome of a match. One such position that holds its own significance is the role of the third man.
As the name suggests, the third man is positioned at the outer edge of the field, typically behind the wicket-keeper on the leg side.
Let us explore the various aspects of this fielding position and its importance in the game of cricket.
What is Third Man in Cricket?
In cricket, ‘third man’ refers to a fielding position. The third man fielder is usually positioned on the boundary behind the wicketkeeper on the off side (the side opposite to the batsman’s legs if they are a right-handed batsman).
This means the fielder is almost directly behind the wicketkeeper but at a distance, near the boundary.
The third man position is typically used to prevent runs from edges or glances off the bat that pass the wicketkeeper or the slips.
These shots can often race away to the boundary due to the high speed of the ball and the fine angle, so having a fielder at third man can save valuable runs.
In the shorter formats of the game, such as One Day Internationals and Twenty20 matches, the third man is often positioned inside the circle during the powerplay overs when only two fielders are allowed outside the 30-yard circle.
In Test matches, the third man is usually positioned on the boundary.
The term ‘third man’ is thought to originate from the idea that this fielder is like a ‘third’ slip, but positioned much finer and further back.
Fielding Position and Responsibility
The third man is strategically positioned to cover the area behind the slip cordon on the leg side. This position primarily functions as a fielder for edges and miscued shots.
As the ball travels towards the third man, it can be fielded to prevent runs being scored or even effect a possible run-out if an opportunity arises.
The third man is expected to be agile, have good reflexes, and possess a strong throwing arm to effectively carry out these responsibilities.
Real-world Analogy: The Third Party Linebacker
To better understand the importance of the third man in cricket, we can draw an analogy with American football.
Just as a linebacker in football is responsible for defending against offensive attacks on the field, the third man in cricket is responsible for defending against potent shots from batsmen.
In both sports, these positions provide a crucial line of defense and act as the last barrier to prevent opponents from scoring.
Key Responsibilities
Apart from catching edges, the third man’s role can vary depending on the game situation. In certain circumstances, when spinners or slower bowlers are operating, the third man could be moved wider to intercept any potential lofted shots that the batsman may attempt.
On the other hand, when faster bowlers are bowling bouncers or attempting reverse swing, the importance of the third man increases as they will be required to field well-directed short balls.
Real-world Example: Rahul Dravid’s Precision
An exceptional example of the third man’s role can be seen from former Indian cricketer Rahul Dravid. Known for his dependable fielding, Dravid saved numerous runs patrolling the boundary in the third man region during his illustrious career.
He exemplified the importance of having a skilled third man, showcasing impeccable reflexes to stop boundaries and convert potential fours into ones or twos. His contribution in the crucial third man position was a valuable asset for the Indian team.
In conclusion, the third man position in cricket performs a crucial role in fielding, steady accumulation of runs, and setting up dismissals.
Whether guarding boundaries, thwarting aerial shots, or effecting run-outs, the presence of a skilled third man is imperative for a team’s success.
Just like the linebacker in American football, the third man’s contributions can often be a game-changer, making them an indispensable part of any cricket team’s defense.
